Sun.Jun 16, 2024

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Compiler vs Interpreter: Understanding the Key Differences

Analytics Vidhya

Introduction If you are a programmer, I’m sure you have come across the terms “compiler” and “interpreter.” These tools transform human-readable programs into machine code that computers can understand. But what exactly are they, and how do they work? More importantly, how do they differ and how can you know which one to use where?

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Google DeepMind Researchers Propose a Novel Divide-and-Conquer Style Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) Algorithm ‘OmegaPRM’ for Efficiently Collecting High-Quality Process Supervision Data

Marktechpost

Artificial intelligence (AI) focuses on creating systems capable of performing tasks requiring human intelligence. Within this field, the development of large language models (LLMs) aims to understand and generate human language, with applications in translation, summarization, and question-answering. Despite these advancements, complex multi-step reasoning tasks, such as solving mathematical problems, still need to be solved for even the most advanced LLMs.

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Top 25 Docker Use Cases

Analytics Vidhya

Introduction Docker is a platform that enables developers to package applications and their dependencies into lightweight, portable containers. They have revolutionized the way software is developed, tested, and deployed across various industries. In this article, we will explore 25 different use cases of Docker across various industries, highlighting some real-world examples.

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We Need To Talk About GenAI Accuracy

Artificial Lawyer

Generative AI is without doubt the most powerful technology to be applied to the legal sector since the arrival of digital tools, yet it has a serious challenge: accuracy.

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AI in Marketing & Sales: Today’s Tools, Tomorrow’s Potential

Speaker: Kevin Burke

AI is reshaping marketing and sales, empowering professionals to work smarter, faster, and more effectively. This webinar will provide a practical introduction to AI, focusing on its current applications, transformative potential, and strategies for successful implementation in your organization. Using real-world examples and actionable insights, we’ll examine how businesses are leveraging AI to increase efficiency, enhance personalization, and drive measurable results.

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TopoBenchmarkX: A Modular Open-Source Library Designed to Standardize Benchmarking and Accelerate Research in Topological Deep Learning (TDL)

Marktechpost

Topological Deep Learning (TDL) advances beyond traditional GNNs by modeling complex multi-way relationships, unlike GNNs that only capture pairwise interactions. This capability is critical for understanding complex systems like social networks and protein interactions. Topological Neural Networks (TNNs), a subset of TDL, excel in handling higher-order relational data and have shown superior performance in various machine-learning tasks.

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Innovative Approaches in Machine Unlearning: Insights and Breakthroughs from the first NeurIPS Unlearning Competition on Efficient Data Erasure

Marktechpost

Machine unlearning is a cutting-edge area in artificial intelligence that focuses on efficiently erasing the influence of specific training data from a trained model. This field addresses crucial legal, privacy, and safety concerns arising from large, data-dependent models, which often perpetuate harmful, incorrect, or outdated information. The challenge in machine unlearning lies in removing specific data without the costly process of retraining from scratch, especially given the complex nature

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Midjourney Personalization and SREF IDs, A Deep Dive

Towards AI

Last Updated on June 18, 2024 by Editorial Team Author(s): PromptDervish Originally published on Towards AI. Understanding all of the moving parts and adjusting them for maximum results. There are so many ways to affect Midjourney styles. It can be a bit daunting to understand and use all of the features well. I decided this was a good time to back up just a little and cover familiar ground before diving into how to tinker with all the bits to get them to create the style you want.

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The Three Big Announcements by Databricks AI Team in June 2024

Marktechpost

In June 2024, Databricks made three significant announcements that have garnered considerable attention in the data science and engineering communities. These announcements focus on enhancing user experience, optimizing data management, and streamlining data engineering workflows. Let’s delve into each of these groundbreaking announcements. 1. The Next Generation of Databricks Notebooks Databricks introduced a major update to their platform with the next generation of Databricks Notebooks.

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Synthetic Query Generation using Large Language Models for Virtual Assistants

Machine Learning Research at Apple

This paper was accepted in the Industry Track at SIGIR 2024. Virtual Assistants (VAs) are important Information Retrieval platforms that help users accomplish various tasks through spoken commands. The speech recognition system (speech-to-text) uses query priors, trained solely on text, to distinguish between phonetically confusing alternatives. Hence, the generation of synthetic queries that are similar to existing VA usage can greatly improve upon the VA's abilities-especially for use-cases th

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AI for Paralegals: Everything You Need to Know (and How to Use It Safely)

Speaker: Joe Stephens, J.D., Attorney and Law Professor

Ready to cut through the AI hype and learn exactly how to use these tools in your legal work? Join this webinar to get practical guidance from attorney and AI legal expert, Joe Stephens, who understands what really matters for legal professionals! What You'll Learn: Evaluate AI Tools Like a Pro 🔍 Learn which tools are worth your time and how to spot potential security risks before they become problems.

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Allen Institute for AI Releases Tulu 2.5 Suite on Hugging Face: Advanced AI Models Trained with DPO and PPO, Featuring Reward and Value Models

Marktechpost

The release of the Tulu 2.5 suite by the Allen Institute for AI marks a significant advancement in model training using Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). The Tulu 2.5 suite comprises diverse models trained on various datasets to enhance their reward and value models. This suite is poised to substantially improve language model performance across several domains, including text generation, instruction following, and reasoning.

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How to Use Count In Excel: A Guide to The COUNT Function

Pickl AI

Summary: Excel’s COUNT function efficiently tallies numeric entries, enhancing Data Analysis accuracy. Additionally, counting characters using formulas like LEN aids in text analysis. Mastering these count formulas in Excel is crucial for precise data management and boosting productivity in data-driven tasks. Introduction Excel Data Analysis is crucial for making informed decisions based on large datasets.

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This AI Paper from China Proposes Continuity-Relativity indExing with gAussian Middle (CREAM): A Simple yet Effective AI Method to Extend the Context of Large Language Models

Marktechpost

Large language models (LLMs) like transformers are typically pre-trained with a fixed context window size, such as 4K tokens. However, many applications require processing much longer contexts, up to 256K tokens. Extending the context length of these models poses challenges, particularly in ensuring efficient use of information from the middle part of the context, often referred to as the “Lost-in-the-Middle” problem.

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Apple announces Apple Intelligence

Bugra Akyildiz

Apple Intelligence Commentary Apple is playing catchup not only in Generative AI, but overall in AI space. The features were not new or innovative, but rather what are available in Samsung and Google ecosystem for a while. From that perspective, I looked at the news to compare how behind Apple is comparing to industry rather than taking the features as they are.

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4 HR Priorities for 2025 to Supercharge Your Employee Experience

Speaker: Carolyn Clark and Miriam Connaughton

Forget predictions, let’s focus on priorities for the year and explore how to supercharge your employee experience. Join Miriam Connaughton and Carolyn Clark as they discuss key HR trends for 2025—and how to turn them into actionable strategies for your organization. In this dynamic webinar, our esteemed speakers will share expert insights and practical tips to help your employee experience adapt and thrive.

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OpenVLA: A 7B-Parameter Open-Source VLA Setting New State-of-the-Art for Robot Manipulation Policies

Marktechpost

A major weakness of current robotic manipulation policies is their inability to generalize beyond their training data. While these policies, trained for specific skills or language instructions, can adapt to new conditions like different object positions or lighting, they often fail when faced with scene distractors or new objects, and need help to follow unseen task instructions.

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Amazing Dream Machine

TheSequence

Image Credit: Luma AI Next Week in The Sequence: Edge 405: Our series about autonomous agents starts diving into the topic of memory. We discuss a groundbreaking paper published by Google and Stanford University demonstrating that memory-augmented LLMs are computationally universal. We also provide an overview of the Camel framework for building autonomous agents.

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Neural Algorithmic Reasoning for Transformers: The TransNAR Framework

Marktechpost

Graph neural networks (GNNs), referred to as neural algorithmic reasoners (NARs), have shown effectiveness in robustly solving algorithmic tasks of varying input sizes, both in and out of distribution. However, NARs are still relatively narrow forms of AI as they require rigidly structured input formatting and cannot be directly applied to problems posed in noisy forms like natural language, even when the underlying problem is algorithmic.