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PowerInfer: Fast Large Language Model Serving with a Consumer-grade GPU

Unite.AI

In this article, we will discuss PowerInfer, a high-speed LLM inference engine designed for standard computers powered by a single consumer-grade GPU. The PowerInfer framework seeks to utilize the high locality inherent in LLM inference, characterized by a power-law distribution in neuron activations.

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MIBench: A Comprehensive AI Benchmark for Model Inversion Attack and Defense

Marktechpost

Although to defend against MI attacks, most existing methods can be categorized into two types: model output processing and robust model training. Based on the accessibility to the target model’s parameters, researchers categorized MI attacks into white-box and black-box attacks. If you like our work, you will love our newsletter.

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Salesforce AI Research Introduces a Novel Evaluation Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Systems based on Sub-Question Coverage

Marktechpost

Instead of general relevance scores, the researchers propose decomposing a question into specific sub-questions, categorized as core, background, or follow-up. The Georgia Institute of Technology and Salesforce AI Research researchers introduce a new framework for evaluating RAG systems based on a metric called “sub-question coverage.”

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This AI Paper Propsoes an AI Framework to Prevent Adversarial Attacks on Mobile Vehicle-to-Microgrid Services

Marktechpost

Classifier-1 only transmits authentic requests to Classifier-2, categorizing them as low, medium, or high priority. The research team then trains a binary classifier, classifier-1, using the enhanced dataset to detect valid samples while filtering out malicious material. If you like our work, you will love our newsletter.

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CMU Researchers Propose XGrammar: An Open-Source Library for Efficient, Flexible, and Portable Structured Generation

Marktechpost

Also, the system incorporates a co-designed grammar and inference engine, enabling it to overlap grammar computations with GPU-based LLM operations, thereby minimizing overhead. This separation significantly reduces the computational burden during output generation. XGrammar’s technical implementation includes several key innovations.

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Quanda: A New Python Toolkit for Standardized Evaluation and Benchmarking of Training Data Attribution (TDA) in Explainable AI

Marktechpost

Additionally, a metric can be categorized into three types: ground_truth, downstream_evaluation, or heuristic. Metrics summarize the performance and reliability of a TDA method in a compact form.Quanda’s stateful Metric design includes an update method for accounting for new test batches. Don’t Forget to join our 50k+ ML SubReddit.

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Large Action Models: Beyond Language, Into Action

Viso.ai

It uses formal languages, like first-order logic, to represent knowledge and an inference engine to draw logical conclusions based on user queries. Neuro-symbolic AI approaches can be broadly categorized into two main types: Compressing structured symbolic knowledge into a format that can be integrated with neural network patterns.