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XElemNet: A Machine Learning Framework that Applies a Suite of Explainable AI (XAI) for Deep Neural Networks in Materials Science

Marktechpost

It elicits the need to design models that allow researchers to understand how AI predictions are achieved so they can trust them in decisions involving materials discovery. XElemNet, the proposed solution, employs explainable AI techniques, particularly layer-wise relevance propagation (LRP), and integrates them into ElemNet.

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Top 10 Explainable AI (XAI) Frameworks

Marktechpost

The increasing complexity of AI systems, particularly with the rise of opaque models like Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), has highlighted the need for transparency in decision-making processes. Moreover, it can compute these contribution scores efficiently in just one backward pass through the network.

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Data science vs. machine learning: What’s the difference?

IBM Journey to AI blog

While data science and machine learning are related, they are very different fields. In a nutshell, data science brings structure to big data while machine learning focuses on learning from the data itself. What is machine learning? This post will dive deeper into the nuances of each field.

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This AI Paper Introduces XAI-AGE: A Groundbreaking Deep Neural Network for Biological Age Prediction and Insight into Epigenetic Mechanisms

Marktechpost

Epigenetic clocks estimate chronological age using supervised machine learning and CpG combinations. To conclude, the researchers have introduced a precise and interpretable neural network architecture based on DNA methylation for age estimation. The most noteworthy result was probably obtained for the pan-tissue dataset.

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easy-explain: Explainable AI for YoloV8

Towards AI

It uses one of the best neural network architectures to produce high accuracy and overall processing speed, which is the main reason for its popularity. Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) is a method used for explaining decisions made by models structured as neural networks, where inputs might include images, videos, or text.

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Neural Network in Machine Learning

Pickl AI

Summary: Neural networks are a key technique in Machine Learning, inspired by the human brain. They consist of interconnected nodes that learn complex patterns in data. This architecture allows neural networks to learn complex patterns and relationships within data.

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xECGArch: A Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network CNN for Accurate and Interpretable Atrial Fibrillation Detection in ECG Analysis

Marktechpost

Deep learning methods excel in detecting cardiovascular diseases from ECGs, matching or surpassing the diagnostic performance of healthcare professionals. Explainable AI (xAI) methods, such as saliency maps and attention mechanisms, attempt to clarify these models by highlighting key ECG features.