Sun.May 12, 2024

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Alignment Lab AI Releases ‘Buzz Dataset’: The Largest Supervised Fine-Tuning Open-Sourced Dataset

Marktechpost

Language models, a subset of artificial intelligence, focus on interpreting and generating human-like text. These models are integral to various applications, ranging from automated chatbots to advanced predictive text and language translation services. The ongoing challenge in this field is enhancing these models’ efficiency and performance, which involves refining their ability to process & understand vast amounts of data while optimizing the computational power required.

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NVIDIA Blackwell Platform Pushes the Boundaries of Scientific Computing

NVIDIA

Quantum computing. Drug discovery. Fusion energy. Scientific computing and physics-based simulations are poised to make giant steps across domains that benefit humanity as advances in accelerated computing and AI drive the world’s next big breakthroughs. NVIDIA unveiled at GTC in March the NVIDIA Blackwell platform , which promises generative AI on trillion-parameter large language models (LLMs) at up to 25x less cost and energy consumption than the NVIDIA Hopper architecture.

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How ‘Chain of Thought’ Makes Transformers Smarter

Marktechpost

Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-3 and ChatGPT exhibit exceptional capabilities in complex reasoning tasks such as mathematical problem-solving and code generation, far surpassing standard supervised machine learning techniques. The key to unlocking these advanced reasoning abilities lies in the chain of thought (CoT) , which refers to the ability of the model to generate intermediate reasoning steps before arriving at the final answer, kind of like how we humans break down a complex proble

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How to Crush the Spider Benchmark with Ease on Databricks

databricks

How we reached 79.9% on the Spider dev dataset with Llama3 8B through savvy prompting and fine-tuning on Databricks.

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4 HR Predictions for 2025: Supercharge Your Employee Experience with Internal Communications

Speaker: Carolyn Clark and Miriam Connaughton

The future of HR is here, and it's all about collaboration, innovation, and impact. Join us for a forward-thinking session where seasoned experts Miriam and Carolyn will share insights and practical strategies to help you stay ahead of evolving HR trends. Discover how to build strong partnerships with internal teams to craft a transparent, authentic, and connected workforce experience.

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Researchers from Princeton and Meta AI Introduce ‘Lory’: A Fully-Differentiable MoE Model Designed for Autoregressive Language Model Pre-Training

Marktechpost

Mixture-of-experts (MoE) architectures use sparse activation to initial the scaling of model sizes while preserving high training and inference efficiency. However, training the router network creates the challenge of optimizing a non-differentiable, discrete objective despite the efficient scaling by MoE models. Recently, an MoE architecture called SMEAR was introduced, which is fully non-differentiable and merges experts gently in the parameter space.

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FastGen: Cutting GPU Memory Costs Without Compromising on LLM Quality

Marktechpost

Autoregressive language models (ALMs) have proven their capability in machine translation, text generation, etc. However, these models pose challenges, including computational complexity and GPU memory usage. Despite great success in various applications, there is an urgent need to find a cost-effective way to serve these models. Moreover, the generative inference of large language models (LLMs) utilizes the KV Cache mechanism to enhance the generation speed.

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Dial It In: Data Centers Need New Metric for Energy Efficiency

NVIDIA

Data centers need an upgraded dashboard to guide their journey to greater energy efficiency , one that shows progress running real-world applications. The formula for energy efficiency is simple: work done divided by energy used. Applying it to data centers calls for unpacking some details. Today’s most widely used gauge — power usage effectiveness ( PUE ) — compares the total energy a facility consumes to the amount its computing infrastructure uses.

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QoQ and QServe: A New Frontier in Model Quantization Transforming Large Language Model Deployment

Marktechpost

Quantization, a method integral to computational linguistics, is essential for managing the vast computational demands of deploying large language models (LLMs). It simplifies data, thereby facilitating quicker computations and more efficient model performance. However, deploying LLMs is inherently complex due to their colossal size and the computational intensity required.

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DeepMind’s AI-First Science Quest Continues with AlphaFold 3

TheSequence

Created Using Ideogram Next Week in The Sequence: Edge 395: We dive into task-decomposition for autonomous agents. Review Google’s ReAct( Reason + Action) paper and the Bazed framework for building agents in TypeScript. Edge 396: With all the noise about Apple’s AI strategy, we dive into some of their recent research in Ferret-UI. You can subscribed to The Sequence below: TheSequence is a reader-supported publication.

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Usage-Based Monetization Musts: A Roadmap for Sustainable Revenue Growth

Speaker: David Warren and Kevin O'Neill Stoll

Transitioning to a usage-based business model offers powerful growth opportunities but comes with unique challenges. How do you validate strategies, reduce risks, and ensure alignment with customer value? Join us for a deep dive into designing effective pilots that test the waters and drive success in usage-based revenue. Discover how to develop a pilot that captures real customer feedback, aligns internal teams with usage metrics, and rethinks sales incentives to prioritize lasting customer eng

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KnowHalu: A Novel AI Approach for Detecting Hallucinations in Text Generated by Large Language Models (LLMs)

Marktechpost

The power of LLMs to generate coherent and contextually appropriate text is impressive and valuable. However, these models sometimes produce content that appears accurate but is incorrect or irrelevant—a problem known as “hallucination.” This issue can be particularly problematic in fields requiring high factual accuracy, such as medical or financial applications.

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Virtual Spokespeople Get Real

Robot Writers AI

Ukraine’s New Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman is a ‘Digital Person’ While a number of news media outlets have been using digital news avatars for a number of years, Ukraine became the first country to designate a ‘digital personality’ as an official spokesperson. Dubbed ‘Victoria,’ the cyber persona has been entrusted to make official government statements for Ukraine’s foreign ministry.

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THRONE: Advancing the Evaluation of Hallucinations in Vision-Language Models

Marktechpost

Understanding and mitigating hallucinations in vision-language models (VLVMs) is an emerging field of research that addresses the generation of coherent but factually incorrect responses by these advanced AI systems. As VLVMs increasingly integrate text and visual inputs to generate responses, the accuracy of these outputs becomes crucial, especially in settings where precision is paramount, such as medical diagnostics or autonomous driving.

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Building LLM Agents Using LangChain & OpenAI API

Towards AI

Last Updated on May 13, 2024 by Editorial Team Author(s): Youssef Hosni Originally published on Towards AI. When we think about large language models (LLM), we often imagine them as super-smart databases filled with internet knowledge, ready to answer any question we throw at them. But the reality is that they are clever assistants, able to understand what we tell them and help us figure things out.

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Optimizing The Modern Developer Experience with Coder

Many software teams have migrated their testing and production workloads to the cloud, yet development environments often remain tied to outdated local setups, limiting efficiency and growth. This is where Coder comes in. In our 101 Coder webinar, you’ll explore how cloud-based development environments can unlock new levels of productivity. Discover how to transition from local setups to a secure, cloud-powered ecosystem with ease.

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Top AI Tools Enhancing Fraud Detection and Financial Forecasting

Marktechpost

Discover the best AI Fraud Prevention Tools and Software for detecting payment fraud, identifying identity theft, preventing insurance fraud, addressing cybersecurity threats, combating e-commerce fraud, and reducing banking and financial fraud. Greip Greip is an AI-powered fraud protection tool that assists developers in protecting their app’s financial security by avoiding payment fraud.

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Revolutionizing Autonomy: CNNs in Self-Driving Cars

Towards AI

Last Updated on May 13, 2024 by Editorial Team Author(s): Cristian Rodríguez Originally published on Towards AI. Photo by Erik Mclean on Unsplash This article uses the convolutional neural network (CNN) approach to implement a self-driving car by predicting the steering wheel angle from input images of three front cameras in the car’s center, left, and right.

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This AI Paper by the University of Michigan Introduces MIDGARD: Advancing AI Reasoning with Minimum Description Length

Marktechpost

Structured commonsense reasoning in natural language processing involves automated generating and manipulating reasoning graphs from textual inputs. This domain focuses on enabling machines to understand and reason about everyday situations as humans would, translating natural language into interconnected concepts that mirror human logical processes.

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How to Optimize Chunk Size for RAG in Production?

Towards AI

Last Updated on May 14, 2024 by Editorial Team Author(s): Mandar Karhade, MD. PhD. Originally published on Towards AI. The chunk size can make or break the retrieval. Here is how to determine the best chunk size for your use case. Today, we will examine chunk-size optimization during the development of an RAG application. We will assume that it is a business-specific use case.

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15 Modern Use Cases for Enterprise Business Intelligence

Large enterprises face unique challenges in optimizing their Business Intelligence (BI) output due to the sheer scale and complexity of their operations. Unlike smaller organizations, where basic BI features and simple dashboards might suffice, enterprises must manage vast amounts of data from diverse sources. What are the top modern BI use cases for enterprise businesses to help you get a leg up on the competition?

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Safe Marine Navigation Using Vision AI: Enhancing Maritime Safety and Efficiency

Marktechpost

Maritime transportation has always been pivotal for global trade and travel, but navigating the vast and often unpredictable waters presents significant challenges. The advent of autonomous ships promises to revolutionize this domain, leveraging advanced sensors and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance situational awareness and ensure safe navigation.

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Improving Text2SQL Performance with Ease on Databricks

databricks

How we reached 79.9% on the Spider dev dataset with Llama3 8B through savvy prompting and fine-tuning on Databricks.

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Llama 3 + Llama.cpp is the local AI Heaven

Towards AI

Last Updated on May 14, 2024 by Editorial Team Author(s): Vatsal Saglani Originally published on Towards AI. Build a fully local (nano) DiagramGPT using Llama 3 8B and learn about inline function callingImage by ChatGPT This is the third time in three weeks that I’m writing about developing AI-powered or GenAI-powered applications that work with local LLMs.

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Personalizing Heart Rate Prediction

Bugra Akyildiz

Articles Apple wrote a blog post that presents a hybrid machine learning approach for personalizing heart rate prediction during exercise by combining a physiological model based on ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with neural networks and representation learning. The key idea is to learn low-dimensional personalized representations that capture an individual's unique heart rate dynamics in response to exercise.

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The Cloud Development Environment Adoption Report

Cloud Development Environments (CDEs) are changing how software teams work by moving development to the cloud. Our Cloud Development Environment Adoption Report gathers insights from 223 developers and business leaders, uncovering key trends in CDE adoption. With 66% of large organizations already using CDEs, these platforms are quickly becoming essential to modern development practices.

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3 strategies for effective data anonymization for governments

SAS Software

The ancients’ practice of publicizing set-in-stone personal records would run anathema to modern data privacy laws. These days, in lieu of using contemporary personally identifiable records, I anonymized a 4,000-year-old tax record from ancient Babylon to describe three principles for effective data anonymization at scale: Embracing rare attributes: values and [.